Poundbury, Prince Charles’ experimental new town in
southwest England, has turned 30 years old (story here) and deserves a fresh
look.
The town is an urban extension of Dorchester (population
20,000) and currently has 3,000 residents and 2,000 jobs. Its design concept was developed by
Prince Charles himself as a way to implement the neo-traditional architecture
and planning ideas he set out in his book A
Vision of Britain in 1989. (The
book attracted a lot of snark, as does virtually everything Prince Charles
does. See my review of his recent
climate change book here.) Still
not built out (not sure why it’s so slow), Poundbury is notable for its walkability,
mixed uses, and use of traditional building designs and materials. Its “retro” look has drawn scorn from
modernist architectural critics, although a few are now beginning to appreciate
the livability of the town (see Witold Rybczynski’s account from a few years
ago here).
From a transportation standpoint, Poundbury underscores the
point that the best transportation is “already being there.” Residents have access to a wide variety
of shops (a local grocery store, pub, florist, photographer, post office,
farmers’ market, gift shops, etc.), amenities, and green spaces, all within
easy walking distance. An electric
bus carries people into the center of Dorchester, including the train station,
although with unsatisfactory (to me) 30-minute off-peak headways. Cars are permitted, though kept
relatively tame (see Rybczynski’s review for details).
All in all, I think Poundbury is a wonderful experiment, and
I look forward to seeing its continued growth and success.