Management of roadside vegetation is an issue at many state
DOT research divisions. However,
it is usually studied with the objective of reducing mowing costs, sometimes
through better planting but often with herbicides. But roadside right-of-way has, in my opinion, a huge
potential to provide climate change benefits through sequestering carbon
dioxide, and I’m not sure anyone is looking at that. Some people have begun to consider the effect of climate
change on roadside environments, but that’s a different issue.
Now comes a study (reported here) suggesting that woodland
vegetation can provide other climate change benefits, through the
“concentration of natural aerosols,” which can counteract, to some degree,
atmospheric warming. (Please don’t
expect me to explain this.)
Of course, a well-managed roadside environment provides
multiple benefits, including highway beautification, visual buffering of
adjacent land uses, protection of habitats, and even service as “living snow
fences” in northern climates.
I hope that someone is formulating research problem statements
on the topic of using roadside environments to ameliorate climate change. I haven’t seen any, but will keep
looking!
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